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Veda MAGAZINE · 2 MIN

What is inside a cell?

Compare plant and animal cells and spot the differences.

Short answer

Plants and animals are made up of cells. The cells shown have a membrane, cytoplasm, and nucleus. The membrane separates the internal environment of the cell and is involved in the exchange of substances. The nucleus contains the bulk of her hereditary information.

General structure - different features

Plants and animals are made up of cells. The cells shown have a membrane, cytoplasm, and nucleus. The membrane separates the internal environment of the cell and is involved in the exchange of substances. The nucleus contains the bulk of her hereditary information.

A typical photosynthetic leaf cell contains chloroplasts, a cell wall, and a large central vacuole. A typical animal cell does not have a cell wall or chloroplasts.

FROM READING TO DISCOVERY

See it for yourself

Compare plant and animal cells and spot the differences.

Open experiment ↗

Try it on a model

Switch two cell types. Find the nucleus in both diagrams, then look at the leaf cell membrane.

Compare the commonalities and differences

What is simplified in the model

Simplified diagrams of a typical leaf cell and animal cell. Not all organelles are shown; shapes and sizes are arbitrary. Not all plant cells contain chloroplasts.

For adults · discuss together

Simplified diagrams of a typical leaf cell and animal cell. Not all organelles are shown; shapes and sizes are arbitrary. Not all plant cells contain chloroplasts.

Before experience

Ask: “What do you think will happen?” Let the child check his guess first.

After the experience

What has changed? What remains the same? Where can you notice a similar phenomenon?

The curiosity continues

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